2020年3月 – matoken's meme

この投稿をInstagramで見る



Raspberry Pi(@raspberrypifoundation)がシェアした投稿 – 2020年 3月月5日午前6時56分PST

Instagram の動画がわかりやすいですね．
Raspberry Pi公式のOSイメージ書き込みソフトウェアです．少し試してみました．

導入

ダウンロードページにはWindows/macOSの他 Ubuntu amd64 向けの.debへのリンクしか無いのですが， https://downloads.raspberrypi.org/imager/ にアクセスすると AppImage と .sig がありました．
どちらも amd64 なので他のArchtectureじゃ使えないようです．Raspbianのarmhf版くらいは欲しいですね．

とりあえず Ubuntu 20.04 amd64 では .deb を，Debian sid amd64 では AppImage を試してみました．

debの場合

ダウンロードして署名検証して dpkg -i で導入したのですがpkgが足りなくてエラーが出力されました．足りないパッケージは apt install -f で導入しました．足りなかったパッケージは qml-module-qt-labs-settings と libdleyna-core-1.0-5 でした．(環境により変わるはず)

$ wget https://downloads.raspberrypi.org/imager/imager_amd64.deb https://downloads.raspberrypi.org/imager/imager_amd64.deb.sig
$ gpg --verify ./imager_amd64.deb.sig
gpg: assuming signed data in './imager_amd64.deb'
gpg: Signature made Fri Mar  6 20:49:08 2020 JST
gpg:                using RSA key 54C3DD610D9D1B4AF82A37758738CD6B956F460C
gpg: Good signature from "Raspberry Pi Downloads Signing Key" [unknown]
gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
Primary key fingerprint: 54C3 DD61 0D9D 1B4A F82A  3775 8738 CD6B 956F 460C
$ sudo dpkg -i ./imager_amd64.deb
$ sudo apt install -f
$ sudo rpi-imager

AppImage の場合

ダウンロードして署名検証して実行権を付けるだけです．

$ wget https://downloads.raspberrypi.org/imager/imager_amd64.AppImage https://downloads.raspberrypi.org/imager/imager_amd64.AppImage.sig
$ gpg --verify ./imager_amd64.AppImage.sig
gpg: assuming signed data in './imager_amd64.AppImage'
gpg: Signature made Fri 06 Mar 2020 10:34:08 PM JST
gpg:                using RSA key 54C3DD610D9D1B4AF82A37758738CD6B956F460C
gpg: Good signature from "Raspberry Pi Downloads Signing Key" [unknown]
gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
Primary key fingerprint: 54C3 DD61 0D9D 1B4A F82A  3775 8738 CD6B 956F 460C
$ chmod +x ./imager_amd64.AppImage
$ sudo ./imager_amd64.AppImage

余録).debを展開してとりあえず実行

$ ar x ./imager_amd64.deb
$ tar xf data.tar.xz
$ sudo ./usr/bin/rpi-imager

起動

root権が必要です．一般ユーザでも起動できるのですが，書き込み時にSD cardにアクセスできないエラーが出てしまいます．

20200308 15:03:05 1211621

OS list 取得エラー(一時的なサーバ側の問題)

現在サーバ側でSSLの問題があり大抵以下のようなエラーになります．9回に1回の割合で成功するらしいですが，私は30回ほど試してやっとうまく行きました．数日待てば治るそうなのでしばらく待ってから試す方がいいかもしれません．

20200307 17:03:40 265752

https://www.raspberrypi.org/blog/raspberry-pi-imager-imaging-utility/#comments

Caleb says:5th Mar 2020 at 3:32 pm
Currently giving me a “Error downloading OS list from Internet” when running it on a raspberry pi 4b

Avatar Gordon Hollingworth says:5th Mar 2020 at 5:05 pm
Yes, that’s because downloads.raspberrypi.org needs its SSL stuff updated. It should happen in the next few days!

Otherwise keep loading it, there’s a 1 in 9 chance you’ll get through to the server that does work!

Gordon

ちなみにOS listが取得できなくても自分でダウンロードしたイメージの書き込みやSD cardの消去は出来ます．

20200307 17:03:24 252063

Imagerの起動

起動するとこんな画面です．「CHOOSE OS」でOSイメージの選択(Raspbian各種とLibreELEC)，ユーティリティ，消去，カスタムが選択できます．
「CHOOSE SD CARD」でSD cardやUSBメモリなどが選択できます．

20200307 17:03:12 251909

OSイメージの選択

20200308 15:03:20 1209635
20200308 15:03:02 1210096

SD card等の選択「CHOOSE SD CARD」

この画面を表示してからSD cardやUSBメモリ等を挿入するとリアルタイムに表示さるのでわかりやすいです．内蔵diskは出てきませんが，マウント中のHDDなどは出てくるので間違えないように注意しましょう．
選択できるストレージは1度に1つだけのようです．複数のメディアに書き込む場合は複数回の実行が必要です．

20200308 15:03:27 1210403

OSイメージ書き込み

「WRITE」ボタンを押すことで書き込みが開始されます．SecureEraseを試みてイメージ書き込み，ベリファイを行います．終わるまでしばらく待ちましょう．

20200308 15:03:57 1211527
20200308 15:03:30 1211923
20200308 15:03:30 1215554

自動ダウンロードしたイメージ

deb版の方は ~root/.cache/Raspberry Pi/Imager/lastdownload.cache として 最後に利用したものだけ が残るようです．なので同じイメージであれば2回目はダウンロードせずに済みます．
別のイメージを利用すると上書きされてそのイメージになります．

AppImage は /tmp/runtime-root 以下のようなので再起動したら消えてしまいますね．

QStandardPaths: XDG_RUNTIME_DIR not set, defaulting to ‘/tmp/runtime-root’

rpi-imagerでLibreELEC RPi1を書き込んだ後出来たキャッシュファイルと LibreELEC からダウンロードしたファイルを比較

# sha256sum ./lastdownload.cache
80cd38e0a576f75caaecf511970ae563c5b605896074809643aecfdc91344bcf  ./lastdownload.cache
# wget http://releases.libreelec.tv/LibreELEC-RPi.arm-9.2.0.img.gz
# sha256sum LibreELEC-RPi.arm-9.2.0.img.gz
80cd38e0a576f75caaecf511970ae563c5b605896074809643aecfdc91344bcf  LibreELEC-RPi.arm-9.2.0.img.gz
# diff -as lastdownload.cache LibreELEC-RPi.arm-9.2.0.img.gz
Files lastdownload.cache and LibreELEC-RPi.arm-9.2.0.img.gz are identical

おわりに

てことで応用が聞かない感じなのでRaspberry Piを初めて使う人向けかなーと感じました．LibreELECなんかも同じようなツールを用意しているしOSイメージ書き込みで躓く人が多いのでツールが用意されているのかもしれないですね．
更に面倒だという人はOSイメージ入りのストレージを購入すると良さそうです．

個人的なおすすめは現在だとダウンロードは手動で書き込みには balenaEtcher がいいかなと思います．これもマルチプラットホーム対応で更に同時に複数のストレージに書き込みも可能です．

balenaEtcher – Flash OS images to SD cards & USB drives

試した環境

deb版を試したUbuntu環境

$ dpkg-query -W rpi-imager qml-module-qt-labs-settings libdleyna-core-1.0-5
libdleyna-core-1.0-5:amd64
qml-module-qt-labs-settings:amd64       5.12.5-5
rpi-imager      1.0
$ lsb_release -dr
Description:    Ubuntu Focal Fossa (development branch)
Release:        20.04
$ uname -m
x86_64

AppImage版を試したDebian環境

$ lsb_release -dr
Description:    Debian GNU/Linux bullseye/sid
Release:        unstable
$ uname -m
x86_64

Nextcloud 17.0.2 → 18.0.1 upgrade memo

2020-03-042020-03-04 matoken コメントをする

Nextcloudを17.0.2から18.0.1にupgradeしました．

$ sudo -u www-data php ./occ status
  - installed: true
  - version: 18.0.1.3
  - versionstring: 18.0.1
  - edition:

Changelog – Nextcloud

17系のeolは2020-09で18系のeolは2021-01のようです．もうしばらく17でもいいかも．

Maintenance and Release Schedule · nextcloud/server Wiki

今回以下のページを参考に updater.phar でupgradeしました．
※実行前に念の為dbバックアップとかしておきましょう．

Upgrade via built-in updater — Nextcloud latest Administration Manual latest documentation

$ cd $NEXTCLIUDPATH
$ sudo -u www-data php ./updater/updater.phar
Nextcloud Updater - version: v16.0.3-3-ga0c2b25 dirty

Current version is 17.0.2.

Update to Nextcloud 18.0.1 available. (channel: "stable")
Following file will be downloaded automatically: https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-18.0.1.zip
Open changelog ↗

Steps that will be executed:
[ ] Check for expected files
[ ] Check for write permissions
[ ] Create backup
[ ] Downloading
[ ] Verify integrityapp:check-code
[ ] Extracting
[ ] Enable maintenance mode
[ ] Replace entry points
[ ] Delete old files
[ ] Move new files in place
[ ] Done

Start update? [y/N] y

Info: Pressing Ctrl-C will finish the currently running step and then stops the updater.

[✔] Check for expected files
[✔] Check for write permissions
[✔] Create backup
[✔] Downloading
[✔] Verify integrity
[✔] Extracting
[✔] Enable maintenance mode
[✔] Replace entry points
[✔] Delete old files
[✔] Move new files in place
[✔] Done

Update of code successful.

Should the "occ upgrade" command be executed? [Y/n] Y
Nextcloud or one of the apps require upgrade - only a limited number of commands are available
You may use your browser or the occ upgrade command to do the upgrade
2020-03-02T19:16:42+00:00 Set log level to debug
2020-03-02T19:16:42+00:00 Repair step: Repair MySQL collation
2020-03-02T19:16:42+00:00 Repair info: All tables already have the correct collation -> nothing to do
2020-03-02T19:16:42+00:00 Repair step: Repair SQLite autoincrement
2020-03-02T19:16:42+00:00 Repair step: Copy data from accounts table when migrating from ownCloud
2020-03-02T19:16:43+00:00 Repair step: Drop account terms table when migrating from ownCloud
2020-03-02T19:16:43+00:00 Updating database schema
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Updated database
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: announcementcenter
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: data_request
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: external
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: files_snapshots
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: fulltextsearch_elasticsearch
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: gallery
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: gpxedit
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: quota_warning
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: ransomware_protection
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: sharerenamer
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: social
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: socialsharing_diaspora
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: socialsharing_email
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: socialsharing_twitter
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Disabled incompatible app: spreed
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Updating <accessibility> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Repair step: Migrate old user config
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Migrate old user config
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00  Starting ...
    0/0 [>-]   0%2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00
 Starting ...
    1/0 [->]   0%2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00
 Starting ...
    2/0 [-->]   0%2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00
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    3/0 [--->]   0%2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Updated <accessibility> to 1.4.0
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Updating <federatedfilesharing> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Updated <federatedfilesharing> to 1.8.0
2020-03-02T19:16:46+00:00 Updating <files_pdfviewer> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:47+00:00 Updated <files_pdfviewer> to 1.7.0
2020-03-02T19:16:47+00:00 Updating <files_rightclick> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:47+00:00 Updated <files_rightclick> to 0.15.2
2020-03-02T19:16:47+00:00 Updating <files_videoplayer> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:47+00:00 Updated <files_videoplayer> to 1.7.0
2020-03-02T19:16:47+00:00 Updating <logreader> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:47+00:00 Updated <logreader> to 2.3.0
2020-03-02T19:16:47+00:00 Updating <password_policy> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:47+00:00 Updated <password_policy> to 1.8.0
2020-03-02T19:16:47+00:00 Updating <privacy> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:48+00:00 Updated <privacy> to 1.2.0
2020-03-02T19:16:48+00:00 Updating <provisioning_api> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:48+00:00 Updated <provisioning_api> to 1.8.0
2020-03-02T19:16:48+00:00 Updating <recommendations> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:48+00:00 Updated <recommendations> to 0.6.0
2020-03-02T19:16:48+00:00 Updating <serverinfo> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:48+00:00 Updated <serverinfo> to 1.8.0
2020-03-02T19:16:48+00:00 Updating <support> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:49+00:00 Updated <support> to 1.1.0
2020-03-02T19:16:49+00:00 Updating <survey_client> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:49+00:00 Updated <survey_client> to 1.6.0
2020-03-02T19:16:49+00:00 Updating <text> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:49+00:00 Updated <text> to 2.0.0
2020-03-02T19:16:49+00:00 Updating <twofactor_backupcodes> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:49+00:00 Repair step: Add background job to check for backup codes
2020-03-02T19:16:49+00:00 Updated <twofactor_backupcodes> to 1.7.0
2020-03-02T19:16:49+00:00 Updating <updatenotification> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:50+00:00 Updated <updatenotification> to 1.8.0
2020-03-02T19:16:50+00:00 Updating <federation> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:50+00:00 Updated <federation> to 1.8.0
2020-03-02T19:16:50+00:00 Updating <lookup_server_connector> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:50+00:00 Updated <lookup_server_connector> to 1.6.0
2020-03-02T19:16:50+00:00 Updating <oauth2> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:50+00:00 Repair step: Update OAuth token expiration times
2020-03-02T19:16:50+00:00 Updated <oauth2> to 1.6.0
2020-03-02T19:16:50+00:00 Updating <files> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:51+00:00 Updated <files> to 1.13.1
2020-03-02T19:16:51+00:00 Updating <activity> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Updated <activity> to 2.11.0
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Updating <cloud_federation_api> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Updated <cloud_federation_api> to 1.1.0
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Updating <dav> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair step: Fix component of birthday calendars
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair info: 4 birthday calendars updated.
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair step: Regenerating birthday calendars to use new icons and fix old birthday events without year
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair info: Repair step already executed
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair step: Fix broken values of calendar objects
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00  Starting ...
    0/0 [>-]   0%2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Fix broken values of calendar objects
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair step: Registering building of calendar search index as background job
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair info: Repair step already executed
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair step: Registering background jobs to update cache for webcal calendars
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair info: Added 0 background jobs to update webcal calendars
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair step: Registering building of calendar reminder index as background job
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair info: Repair step already executed
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair step: Clean up orphan event and contact data
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair info: 0 events without a calendar have been cleaned up
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair info: 0 properties without an events have been cleaned up
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair info: 0 changes without a calendar have been cleaned up
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair info: 0 cached events without a calendar subscription have been cleaned up
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair info: 0 changes without a calendar subscription have been cleaned up
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair info: 0 contacts without an addressbook have been cleaned up
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair info: 0 properties without a contact have been cleaned up
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair info: 0 changes without an addressbook have been cleaned up
2020-03-02T19:16:52+00:00 Repair step: Remove activity entries of private events
2020-03-02T19:16:53+00:00 Repair info: Removed 0 activity entries
2020-03-02T19:16:53+00:00 Updated <dav> to 1.14.0
2020-03-02T19:16:53+00:00 Updating <encryption> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:53+00:00 Repair step: Write default encryption module configuration to the database
2020-03-02T19:16:53+00:00 Updated <encryption> to 2.6.0
2020-03-02T19:16:53+00:00 Updating <files_external> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:53+00:00 Updated <files_external> to 1.9.0
2020-03-02T19:16:53+00:00 Updating <files_sharing> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:54+00:00 Repair step: Fix the share type of guest shares when migrating from ownCloud
2020-03-02T19:16:54+00:00 Repair step: Copy the share password into the dedicated column
2020-03-02T19:16:54+00:00 Repair step: Set existing shares as accepted
2020-03-02T19:16:54+00:00 Updated <files_sharing> to 1.10.1
2020-03-02T19:16:54+00:00 Updating <files_trashbin> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:54+00:00 Updated <files_trashbin> to 1.8.0
2020-03-02T19:16:54+00:00 Updating <files_versions> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:54+00:00 Updated <files_versions> to 1.11.0
2020-03-02T19:16:54+00:00 Updating <sharebymail> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:55+00:00 Updated <sharebymail> to 1.8.0
2020-03-02T19:16:55+00:00 Updating <workflowengine> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:56+00:00 Repair step: Populating added database structures for workflows
2020-03-02T19:16:56+00:00 Updated <workflowengine> to 2.0.0
2020-03-02T19:16:56+00:00 Updating <admin_audit> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:56+00:00 Updated <admin_audit> to 1.8.0
2020-03-02T19:16:56+00:00 Updating <comments> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:56+00:00 Updated <comments> to 1.8.0
2020-03-02T19:16:56+00:00 Updating <firstrunwizard> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:56+00:00 Updated <firstrunwizard> to 2.7.0
2020-03-02T19:16:56+00:00 Updating <nextcloud_announcements> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:57+00:00 Updated <nextcloud_announcements> to 1.7.0
2020-03-02T19:16:57+00:00 Updating <notifications> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:57+00:00 Updated <notifications> to 2.6.0
2020-03-02T19:16:57+00:00 Updating <systemtags> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:57+00:00 Updated <systemtags> to 1.8.0
2020-03-02T19:16:57+00:00 Updating <theming> ...
2020-03-02T19:16:57+00:00 Updated <theming> to 1.9.0
2020-03-02T19:16:57+00:00 Checking for update of app accessibility in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "accessibility" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app activity in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "activity" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app admin_audit in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "admin_audit" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app bruteforcesettings in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "bruteforcesettings" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app calendar in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "calendar" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app camerarawpreviews in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "camerarawpreviews" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app carnet in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "carnet" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app checksum in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "checksum" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app cloud_federation_api in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "cloud_federation_api" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app cms_pico in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "cms_pico" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app comments in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "comments" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app dav in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "dav" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app encryption in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "encryption" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app federatedfilesharing in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "federatedfilesharing" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app federation in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "federation" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app files in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "files" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app files_antivirus in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "files_antivirus" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app files_external in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "files_external" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app files_markdown in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "files_markdown" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app files_mindmap in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "files_mindmap" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app files_pdfviewer in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "files_pdfviewer" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app files_rightclick in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "files_rightclick" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app files_sharing in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "files_sharing" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app files_trashbin in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "files_trashbin" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app files_versions in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "files_versions" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app files_videoplayer in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "files_videoplayer" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app firstrunwizard in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "firstrunwizard" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app forms in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "forms" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app gpxpod in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "gpxpod" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app logreader in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "logreader" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app lookup_server_connector in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checked for update of app "lookup_server_connector" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Checking for update of app mail in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:02+00:00 Update app mail from appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:13+00:00 Repair step: Purify and migrate collected mail addresses
2020-03-02T19:17:13+00:00 Purify and migrate collected mail addresses
2020-03-02T19:17:13+00:00
2020-03-02T19:17:13+00:00  Starting ...
    0/0 [>-]   0%2020-03-02T19:17:13+00:00
2020-03-02T19:17:13+00:00 Repair step: Make Mail itinerary extractor executable
2020-03-02T19:17:13+00:00 Repair step: Migrate Mail provisioning config from config.php to the database
2020-03-02T19:17:13+00:00 Repair info: No old config found
2020-03-02T19:17:13+00:00 Repair step: Create or update provisioned Mail accounts
2020-03-02T19:17:13+00:00 Repair info: No Mail provisioning config set
2020-03-02T19:17:13+00:00 Checked for update of app "mail" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:13+00:00 Checking for update of app maps in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:13+00:00 Update app maps from appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checked for update of app "maps" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checking for update of app metadata in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checked for update of app "metadata" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checking for update of app nextcloud_announcements in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checked for update of app "nextcloud_announcements" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checking for update of app notes in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checked for update of app "notes" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checking for update of app notifications in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checked for update of app "notifications" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checking for update of app oauth2 in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checked for update of app "oauth2" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checking for update of app password_policy in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checked for update of app "password_policy" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checking for update of app phonetrack in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checked for update of app "phonetrack" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Checking for update of app polls in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:19+00:00 Update app polls from appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "polls" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app privacy in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "privacy" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app provisioning_api in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "provisioning_api" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app recommendations in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "recommendations" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app registration in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "registration" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app richdocuments in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "richdocuments" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app serverinfo in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "serverinfo" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app settings in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "settings" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app sharebymail in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "sharebymail" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app support in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "support" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app survey_client in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "survey_client" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app systemtags in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "systemtags" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app tasks in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "tasks" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app text in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "text" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app theming in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "theming" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app twofactor_backupcodes in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "twofactor_backupcodes" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app twofactor_totp in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "twofactor_totp" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app updatenotification in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "updatenotification" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app viewer in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "viewer" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app workflowengine in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checked for update of app "workflowengine" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Checking for update of app announcementcenter in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:22+00:00 Update app announcementcenter from appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:24+00:00 Repair step: Add read permissions for existing announcements
2020-03-02T19:17:24+00:00 Add read permissions for existing announcements
2020-03-02T19:17:24+00:00
2020-03-02T19:17:24+00:00  Starting ...
    0/0 [>-]   0%2020-03-02T19:17:24+00:00
2020-03-02T19:17:24+00:00 Checked for update of app "announcementcenter" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:24+00:00 Repair step: Add read permissions for existing announcements
2020-03-02T19:17:24+00:00 Add read permissions for existing announcements
2020-03-02T19:17:24+00:00
2020-03-02T19:17:24+00:00  Starting ...
    0/0 [>-]   0%2020-03-02T19:17:24+00:00
2020-03-02T19:17:24+00:00 Checking for update of app data_request in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:24+00:00 Update app data_request from appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:27+00:00 Checked for update of app "data_request" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:27+00:00 Checking for update of app external in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:27+00:00 Update app external from appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Repair step: Copy default images to the app data directory
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Repair info: Icon %s already exists
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Repair info: Icon %s already exists
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Repair info: Icon %s already exists
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Checked for update of app "external" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Repair step: Copy default images to the app data directory
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Repair info: Icon %s already exists
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Repair info: Icon %s already exists
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Repair info: Icon %s already exists
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Repair step: Copy default images to the app data directory
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Repair info: Icon %s already exists
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Repair info: Icon %s already exists
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Repair info: Icon %s already exists
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Checking for update of app files_snapshots in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Checked for update of app "files_snapshots" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Checking for update of app fulltextsearch_elasticsearch in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:29+00:00 Update app fulltextsearch_elasticsearch from appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:32+00:00 Checked for update of app "fulltextsearch_elasticsearch" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:32+00:00 Checking for update of app gallery in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:32+00:00 Checked for update of app "gallery" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:32+00:00 Checking for update of app gpxedit in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:32+00:00 Update app gpxedit from appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:34+00:00 Checked for update of app "gpxedit" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:34+00:00 Checking for update of app quota_warning in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:34+00:00 Update app quota_warning from appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:36+00:00 Checked for update of app "quota_warning" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:36+00:00 Repair step: Add background jobs for existing users
2020-03-02T19:17:36+00:00 Add background jobs for existing users
2020-03-02T19:17:36+00:00
2020-03-02T19:17:36+00:00  Starting ...
    0/0 [>-]   0%2020-03-02T19:17:36+00:00
 Starting ...
    1/0 [->]   0%2020-03-02T19:17:36+00:00
 Starting ...
    2/0 [-->]   0%2020-03-02T19:17:36+00:00
 Starting ...
    3/0 [--->]   0%2020-03-02T19:17:36+00:00
2020-03-02T19:17:36+00:00 Checking for update of app ransomware_protection in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:36+00:00 Update app ransomware_protection from appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:38+00:00 Checked for update of app "ransomware_protection" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:38+00:00 Checking for update of app sharerenamer in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:38+00:00 Checked for update of app "sharerenamer" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:38+00:00 Checking for update of app social in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:38+00:00 Checked for update of app "social" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:38+00:00 Checking for update of app socialsharing_diaspora in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:38+00:00 Update app socialsharing_diaspora from appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:39+00:00 Checked for update of app "socialsharing_diaspora" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:39+00:00 Checking for update of app socialsharing_email in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:39+00:00 Update app socialsharing_email from appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:41+00:00 Checked for update of app "socialsharing_email" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:41+00:00 Checking for update of app socialsharing_twitter in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:41+00:00 Update app socialsharing_twitter from appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:43+00:00 Checked for update of app "socialsharing_twitter" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:43+00:00 Checking for update of app spreed in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:43+00:00 Update app spreed from appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:46+00:00 Repair error: Repair step 'OCA\Talk\Migration\FixNamespaceInDatabaseTables' is unknown
2020-03-02T19:17:46+00:00 Repair info: No repair steps available
2020-03-02T19:17:46+00:00 Repair error: Repair step 'OCA\Talk\Migration\CreateHelpCommand' is unknown
2020-03-02T19:17:46+00:00 Repair error: Repair step 'OCA\Talk\Migration\ClearResourceAccessCache' is unknown
2020-03-02T19:17:46+00:00 Repair info: No repair steps available
2020-03-02T19:17:46+00:00 Checked for update of app "spreed" in appstore
2020-03-02T19:17:46+00:00 Repair error: Repair step 'OCA\Talk\Migration\FixNamespaceInDatabaseTables' is unknown
2020-03-02T19:17:46+00:00 Repair info: No repair steps available
2020-03-02T19:17:46+00:00 Repair error: Repair step 'OCA\Talk\Migration\CreateHelpCommand' is unknown
2020-03-02T19:17:46+00:00 Repair error: Repair step 'OCA\Talk\Migration\ClearResourceAccessCache' is unknown
2020-03-02T19:17:46+00:00 Repair info: No repair steps available
2020-03-02T19:17:46+00:00 Repair error: Repair step 'OCA\Talk\Migration\CreateHelpCommand' is unknown
2020-03-02T19:17:46+00:00 Repair info: No repair steps available
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Repair MySQL collation
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair info: All tables already have the correct collation -> nothing to do
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Repair mime types
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Clean tags and favorites
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair info: 0 tags of deleted users have been removed.
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair info: 0 tags for delete files have been removed.
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair info: 0 tag entries for deleted tags have been removed.
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair info: 0 tags with no entries have been removed.
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Repair invalid shares
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Move .step file of updater to backup location
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair info: .step file exists
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair info: .step-previous-update removed
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair info: .step file moved to .step-previous-update
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Fix potential broken mount points
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair info: No mounts updated
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Add log rotate job
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Clear frontend caches
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair info: Image cache cleared
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair info: SCSS cache cleared
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair info: JS cache cleared
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Clear every generated avatar on major updates
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Add preview background cleanup job
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Queue a one-time job to cleanup old backups of the updater
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Cleanup invalid photocache files for carddav
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Add background job to cleanup login flow v2 tokens
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Remove potentially over exposing share links
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair info: No need to remove link shares.
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Clear access cache of projects
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Switches from deprecated "production" to "stable" update channel
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Sets the enterprise logo
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair info: Repair step already executed
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Repair step: Reset generated avatar flag
2020-03-02T19:17:47+00:00 Starting code integrity check...
2020-03-02T19:17:59+00:00 Finished code integrity check
2020-03-02T19:17:59+00:00 Update successful
2020-03-02T19:17:59+00:00 Maintenance mode is kept active
2020-03-02T19:17:59+00:00 Reset log level

Keep maintenance mode active? [y/N] y
Maintenance mode kept active
$ sudo -u www-data php occ maintenance:mode --off
Maintenance mode disabled

アプリも最新にしておきます．

$ sudo -u www-data php ./occ app:update --all

セキュリティ＆セットアップ警告を確認します．管理権限ユーザでログインして， index.php/settings/admin/overview にアクセスします．

設定 – Nextcloud

2つの警告が表示されたので対処します．

Security & Setup warnings

1つ目の警告

データベースにいくつかのインデックスがありません。 大きなテーブルにインデックスを追加すると、自動的に追加されないまでに時間がかかる可能性があるためです。 "occ db：add-missing-indices"を実行することによって、インスタンスが実行し続けている間にそれらの欠けているインデックスを手動で追加することができます。 インデックスが追加されると、それらのテーブルへのクエリは通常はるかに速くなります。
テーブル "oc_calendarobjects_props"のインデックス "calendarobject_calid_index"が見つかりません。
テーブル "oc_schedulingobjects"のインデックス "schedulobj_principuri_index"が見つかりません。

案内の通り occ db:add-missing-indices でokでした．
(メッセージの : 部分は ： になっているのでコピペする場合は注意)

$ sudo -u www-data php ./occ db:add-missing-indices
Check indices of the share table.
Check indices of the filecache table.
Check indices of the twofactor_providers table.
Check indices of the login_flow_v2 table.
Check indices of the whats_new table.
Check indices of the cards table.
Check indices of the cards_properties table.
Check indices of the calendarobjects_props table.
Adding calendarobject_calid_index index to the calendarobjects_props table, this can take some time...
calendarobjects_props table updated successfully.
Check indices of the schedulingobjects table.
Adding schedulobj_principuri_index index to the schedulingobjects table, this can take some time...
schedulingobjects table updated successfully.

2つ目の警告

データベース内のいくつかの列で、big intへの変換が行われていません。 大きなテーブルでカラムタイプを変更すると時間がかかることがあるため、自動的には変更されませんでした。 'occ db：convert-filecache-bigint'を実行することによって、それらの保留中の変更は手動で適用できます。 この操作は、インスタンスがオフラインの間に行う必要があります。 詳細についてはこれに関するドキュメントページを読んでください。
mounts.storage_id
mounts.root_id
mounts.mount_id

こちらも案内どおりでok

$ sudo -u www-data php ./occ db:convert-filecache-bigint
Following columns will be updated:

* mounts.storage_id
* mounts.root_id
* mounts.mount_id

This can take up to hours, depending on the number of files in your instance!
Continue with the conversion (y/n)? [n] y

セキュリティ＆セットアップ警告ページを再読込して警告が消えるのを確認します．

月: 2020年3月

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